ICC

"Petition of Fifty", Panscasila, President Suharto



Description of the Art Work

"... In May 1980, Suharto faced a.. challenge when a group of 50 people, including two former prime ministers, several ex-cabinet ministers and a number of retired generals, submitted a document to parliament -the so called "Petition of Fifty"- criticizing Suharto's use of Pancasila to suppress dissent. Even more threatening was a separate statement presented simultaneously to the legislature by retired Gen. Mohammad Jasin, one of the 50... "

Description of incident

"... Jasin harshly attacked Suharto's "hypocrisy and corruption," asking how any anti-corruption drive could ever succeed if the president himself was dishonest. The general provided a detailed account purporting to show how Suharto had been given a 750 hectare cattle ranch south of Jakarta. The government tried to stop dissemination of Jasin's information, immediately telephoning newspaper editors with instructions to ignore the letter."

Results of incident

"... But the underground news network had already swung into operation. Within a few hours of the authorities order not to report on the Jasin statement, the document was being photocopied and distributed on University campuses across Indonesia.. "


Source: A Fund for Free Expression Report, "Off Limits and Corruption", July 
1991, pg. 34



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Record no 148